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Plans to revitalise Italy’s Alcatraz revealed

<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Italy’s former Alcatraz, now crumbling and abandoned, is being revitalised with an ambitious restyle project.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The tiny volcanic island of Santo Stefano lies between Rome and Naples, and was once the home of criminals, bandits, anarchists and political dissidents from Ancient Rome all the way through to the Fascist regime during World War II.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">But the jail has been closed since 1965 and the island has been long abandoned.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Now, the Italian state is spending 70 million euros ($110 million AUD) to revive Santo Stefano and transform it into an open-air museum and tourism hotspot just like the infamous Alcatraz. Maintenance works are underway in key areas, and a call for proposals on how to renovate the jail will be launched.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Silva Costa, the government commissioner in charge of the restyle, told CNN the aim is to recover all of the original colony - from the barracks to the original cisterns - by taking “an environmentally friendly approach that takes into account the uniqueness of the island’s natural habitat.”</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Sitting inside a protected marine park, Santo Stefano has no dock and can only be accessed by an ancient Roman harbour on the nearby island of Ventotene. Its current visitors include fishermen, sunbathers, scuba divers and snorkelers lured by giant groupers and barracudas, while the seabed is full of archaeological wonders and a shipwreck dating back to World War II.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Visitors can also tour the horseshoe-shaped prison built by the Bourbon rulers during the 18th century. Along the 40-minute hike up the path, three signs greet visitors: “This is a place of suffering.”, “This is a place of expiation.”, “This is a place of redemption.”</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The restyle will see Santo Stefano hosting a multimedia open-air museum detailing the history of the prison and its inmates.</span></p> <blockquote style="background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);" class="instagram-media" data-instgrm-captioned="" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/p/ByxlC1giHjG/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" data-instgrm-version="13"> <div style="padding: 16px;"> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;"></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;"></div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;"></div> </div> </div> <div style="padding: 19% 0;"></div> <div style="display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;"></div> <div style="padding-top: 8px;"> <div style="color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;">View this post on Instagram</div> </div> <p style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><a style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;" rel="noopener" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/ByxlC1giHjG/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank">A post shared by Samantha Pistone (@_samantha_pi)</a></p> </div> </blockquote> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The former home of the jail director and changing rooms of the inmates’ football field will be turned into low-cost hostels with about 30 rooms.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">A restaurant cafe is expected to take the place of the bakery where prisoners made bread everyday, with a panoramic terrace garden that will be replanted with flowers and plants that once grew there.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The inmates’ orchards will also be revived.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“We want the island to draw visitors all year-round, not just during the crowded summer months,” Costa said.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Tourism must be sustainable, but Santo Stefano will be more than that. It will be a hub for world academics uniting on key issues such as green policies, human rights, freedom of speech, European citizenship and Mediterranean dialogue.”</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The renovation is expected to be finished by 2025.</span></p>

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7 things every over-60 should do in San Francisco

<p>You don't kill time when you visit San Francisco, you make the most of every minute you have.</p> <p><strong>1. Pedal the Golden Gate Bridge</strong></p> <p>The best way to see the Golden Gate Bridge is on two wheels.</p> <p>One of the most popular activities for locals and tourists in San Francisco is the 13km journey from Fisherman's Wharf to the charming bayside town of Sausalito, which takes in the Presidio national park and the iconic Golden Gate Bridge along the way.</p> <p>There are close to 30 different bike hire businesses in San Francisco, including Blazing Saddles, who have been getting visitors across to Sausalito and back on the ferry for more than 25 years.</p> <p>The ride is graded beginner-intermediate, with one short and sharp hill climb and one steep descent, and takes around 90 minutes to complete.</p> <p>It can be super windy on the bridge so bring a jacket.</p> <p><strong>2. Mexican Mission</strong></p> <p>Whenever I ask a local what the number one activity to do in San Francisco is, I always get the same answer: "Oh, you have to check out the Mission."</p> <p>So I did, and now I'm recommending it too.</p> <p>Many of the buildings in the Mission, San Fran's oldest district, are covered, top to bottom, in street art and eye-popping murals, while there's Mexican cafes galore in a community packed full of culture.</p> <p>I went to Puerto Alegre on Valencia St, parallel to Mission St, for lunch and was handed a bowl of nachos and salsa and poured a drink within seconds of sitting down. Now, that is service!</p> <p>Mission Dolores Park, a vibrant city park with picturesque views, is one of the Mission's most popular summer hangouts and is just a short walk across from Mission St.</p> <p><strong>3. Take me out to the ball game</strong></p> <p><strong><img width="500" height="375" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/29022/image__500x375.jpg" alt="baseball" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"/></strong></p> <p>When planning a trip to San Francisco it's worth checking the Major League Baseball or National Football League schedules to see if there's a game on.</p> <p>Going to see either the San Francisco Giants, who have won the World Series three times since 2010 and play at the waterfront AT&amp;T Park, or the San Francisco 49ers, who play at Levi's Stadium back out in Santa Clara, should be high up on your to-do list if you want a true taste of American culture.</p> <p>Oh, and there's the Steph Curry and the Golden State Warriors over the Bay Bridge in Oakland, just 20 minutes drive away if basketball is more your thing.</p> <p>Even if you're not a die-hard sports fan, the atmosphere and hotdogs are worth the trip.</p> <p><strong>4. All you can eat meat</strong></p> <p>Vegetarians look away (well, stick to the market table). Serving sizes in the United States can be ridiculously over the top at the best of times and you certainly won't go hungry at Fogo de Chao, a fine-dining Brazilian steakhouse where you eat until you can eat no more.</p> <p>The process goes like this; order the "full experience," which costs US$59.95, and at your table will be a drinks coaster with a green side and a red side (think of it like a traffic light). If you've flipped it to green you will be continuously served various cuts of mouth-watering meat. There's six cuts of steak, three cuts of pork, plus chicken and lamb options.</p> <p>It's a fun night out and the meat is even cut right in front of your eyes.</p> <p>The full experience gives you access to the market table, which is full of salads and breads, but be warned, that does use up precious stomach space.</p> <p><strong>5. Escape to Alcatraz</strong></p> <p><img width="498" height="245" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/29021/image__498x245.jpg" alt="Alcatraz" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"/></p> <p>Alcatraz was once a place notorious criminals desperately wanted to escape, now it's a place holidaymakers book days, even weeks, in advance to get to.</p> <p>The tour via Alcatraz Cruises to the former federal penitentiary, which housed well-known crims like Al Capone, George "Machine Gun" Kelly, and Robert "The Birdman" Stroud, attracts 1.5 million visitors each year.</p> <p>The entertaining and informative 45 minute audio tour is the best way to experience Alcatraz, the narrator leading you through the cell block, library, showers, kitchen, dining room and other corners of prison.</p> <p>There's even a night tour, but that might be too scary.</p> <p><strong>6. Bigger, brighter, better SFMOMA</strong></p> <p>The San Francisco Museum of Moden Art, or SFMOMA for short, reopened in May after a three-year transformation, unleashing three times more space and artwork and reinforcing its place as one of the world's leading modern art museums.</p> <p>First opened way back in 1935, the collection now houses over 33,000 works of paintings, sculptures, photography, architecture, design, and media arts, highlighted by the Doris and Donald Fisher Collection of contemporary art.</p> <p>There is a cafe and separate coffee shop parked in the heart of the state of art 10-storey building, giving you a couple of pitstops along the way, which is essential when you could spend hours gazing at the creative masterpieces.</p> <p><strong>7. A night out on Fillmore St</strong></p> <p>Fillmore St is the beating heart in San Francisco's entertainment scene, with a smattering of well-known jazz and blues bars along the main stretch.</p> <p>With live music right throughout the week, Fillmore St is the perfect place to go for a night out in San Francisco no matter what day you're in town.</p> <p>Whether it's to watch performances at a famous venue like The Fillmore Auditorium or in more intimate settings like the Boom Boom Room and the the Sheba Piano Lounge, if music is your thing then I definitely recommend making Fillmore your night time destination.</p> <p>I went to the Sheba Piano Lounge and the band was seated among the crowd, powering through soulful saxophone and bass solos all night long, creating an even more intimate and unique atmosphere.</p> <p>Have you ever been to San Francisco? How did you find the experience? Share your stories in the comments below, we’d love to hear from you.</p> <p><em>Written by Phillip Rollo. First appeared on <a href="http://Stuff.co.nz" target="_blank"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Stuff.co.nz</span></strong></a>.</em></p> <p><strong>Related links:</strong></p> <p><a href="/travel/international/2016/06/san-francisco-barista-takes-latte-art-to-a-whole-new-level/"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em>San Francisco barista takes latte art to a whole new level</em></span></strong></a></p> <p><a href="/travel/international/2016/04/top-10-landmarks-to-visit-in-2016/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>Top 10 landmarks to visit in 2016</strong></em></span></a></p> <p><a href="/travel/international/2016/08/my-first-ever-solo-trip-since-my-husband-passed-away/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>My first ever solo trip since my husband passed away</strong></em></span></a></p>

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