Placeholder Content Image

How legendary mime Marcel Marceau saved Jewish children from the Nazis

<p>Marcel Marceau is remembered as a legendary mime artist who delighted audiences for decades as the character Bip the Clown and inspired Michael Jackson’s moonwalk.</p> <p>But he is also a Holocaust survivor who risked his life to help hundreds of Jewish children and adults escape Nazi-occupied France.</p> <p>Marceau’s story is told in <em>Resistance</em>, a new film starring Jesse Eisenberg and directed by Jonathan Jakubowicz.</p> <p>In an interview with <em>Mirror</em>, Jakubowicz said he was not aware of Marceau’s feat until he began researching the mime’s life for the scriptwriting.</p> <p>“I had no idea that he was Jewish or that he saved children in the war, that he found his art through the very act of saving children,” Jakubowicz said.</p> <p>“I felt like if that is the story behind him it needed to be told.”</p> <p>Jakubowicz tracked down Marceau’s cousin Georges Loinger, who recruited the performer into the Jewish Boy Scouts of France and French Resistance to entertain and soothe the children orphaned from the 1938 riots.</p> <p>“The Jewish Boy Scouts … suddenly had to take care of 123 orphans. They’re crying, they’re desperate and they are traumatised,” Jakubowicz said.</p> <p>“They only had Yiddish as the common language because the kids were German and Austrian and these guys were French.”</p> <p>Marceau – who had been miming in theatres at the time – agreed to help the orphans, finding ways to make them laugh with routines such as walking against the wind and passing a hand over his face to switch from ‘happy’ to ‘sad’.</p> <p>Marceau led Jewish children across the Alps to the Swiss border on three trips to prevent them from being sent away to labour camps. He also helped them survive with his mime.</p> <p>“The kids had to appear like they were simply going on vacation to a home near the Swiss border, and Marcel really put them at ease,” Loinger told the <em>Jewish Telegraph Agency </em>in 2007.</p> <p>Marceau mimed to keep the children calm when their papers were checked by the Nazi soldiers and to encourage them to <a href="https://www.theage.com.au/world/how-mayonnaise-sandwiches-saved-kids-from-nazis-20091128-jxwq.html#ixzz3tWDGsdXc">stay quiet as they were escaping</a>.</p> <p>In <a href="https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?cc=mqr;c=mqr;c=mqrarchive;idno=act2080.0041.111;g=mqrg;rgn=main;view=text;xc=1">a 2001 lecture</a> Marceau spoke about his father, who died in Auschwitz.</p> <p>“If I cry for my father, I have to cry for the millions of people who died,” he said. “Destiny permitted me to live. This is why I have to bring hope to people who struggle in the world.”</p> <p>Marceau passed away aged 84 on September 22, 2007.</p> <p>Jakubowicz spoke of his film: “It is important for moviegoers to see how much worse the world was not so long ago but also how much better it can get.”</p>

Caring

Placeholder Content Image

Nursing home celebrates Bar and Bat Mitzvahs at 70

<p>Do you remember your Bar or Bat Mitzvah? Maurice Minski does. Just hours into the 13-year-old’s coming of age celebration, Nazis invaded his town, taking his parents away, never to be seen again.</p> <p>Now nearly 70 years later, Minski has had his second Bar Mitzvah as Jewish Care Victoria hosted a special Bar and Bat Mitzvah ceremony for approximately 75 of its aged care residents who hadn't yet celebrated this milestone.</p> <p>Over 300 people attended the coming of age ceremony. The festivities included a synagogue service with candles, singing, dancing and a brunch.</p> <p>Believed to be the first ceremony of its kind in Australia, the Bar and Bat Mitzvah celebration was held because many of Jewish Care's residents missed out on this significant life event due to reasons such as living through times of war and communist rule.</p> <p>Rabbi Nerenberg, from Jewish Care's Caulfield facility, said the oldest resident to attend the ceremony was 99 years old, and most were Holocaust survivors or had fled Europe as the war broke out. He also described the event as "meaningful and moving."</p> <p>"It's never too late to celebrate," said Rabbi Kohn, one of the event's organisers and we couldn’t agree more.</p> <p><strong>Related links: </strong></p> <p><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="/health/caring/2015/12/grandmother-retires-after-52-years-walking-kids-to-school/">Grandmother retires after 52 years walking kids to school</a></strong></span></em></p> <p><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="/health/caring/2015/12/9-year-old-raises-money-for-sick-kids/">9-year-old raises $100,000 for sick kids</a></strong></span></em></p> <p><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="/health/caring/2015/12/twins-meet-at-birth/">Wonderful moment newborn twins meet for the first time</a></strong></span></em></p>

Caring

Placeholder Content Image

Nicholas Winton, who saved hundreds of Jewish children from Holocaust, dies aged 106

<p>Sir Nicholas Winton, often called the “British Schindler” for his role in rescuing hundreds of Jewish children from the Holocaust, has died at the age of 106.</p> <p>A hero of World War II, Winton organised the evacuation of 669 children out of Nazi-occupied Czechoslovakia to Britain in 1939, saving them from being sent to concentration camps.</p> <p>Prime Minister David Cameron tweeted his respect for the great man, writing: “The world has lost a great man. We must never forget Sir Nicholas Winton's humanity in saving so many children from the Holocaust."</p> <p>The unassuming hero kept his role in the rescues secret for half-a-century – even from his wife and children. It was only in 1988 that his wife, Grete, who discovered a scrapbook containing the names of the rescued children, convinced him to share his story.</p> <p>Explaining his motivation, he told the BBC Radio 4’s Today programme last year that he was very aware of the urgency of the situation in 1939.</p> <p>“I knew better than most, and certainly better than the politicians, what was going on in Germany. We had, staying with us, people who were refugees from Germany at that time. Some who knew they were in danger of their lives,” he said.</p> <p>Winton was knighted by Queen Elizabeth in 2003 and last year, at the age of 105, Winton received the Czech Republic’s highest honour, the Order of the White Lion, for his actions.</p> <p>Winton's son-in-law, Stephen Watson, said he died peacefully in his sleep at a hospital in the UK. </p> <p><strong>Related links: </strong></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong><a href="/news/news/2015/07/71-year-old-woman-finishes-161km-race/">71-year-old woman completes 161 kilometre marathon with 6 seconds to spare</a></strong></em></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong><a href="/news/news/2015/07/photographer-redefining-beauty-standards/">Meet the photographer whose images are redefining beauty standards</a></strong></em></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong><a href="/news/news/2015/07/allens-lollies-axed/">Say goodbye to your favourite Allen's lollies</a></strong></em></span></p>

News

Our Partners