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Judi Dench's tough health update

<p>Judi Dench has admitted that due to her degenerative eye disease she can barely see on a film set and can no longer read her scripts. </p> <p>The Oscar-winning actress known for her role as M16 head M in seven different <em>James Bond</em> films, told UK publication <em>The Mirror</em> that her age-related macular degeneration (AMD) has gotten so bad that she can now barely see. </p> <p>“I can’t see on a film set any more,”  she told the publication. </p> <p>“And I can’t see to read. So I can’t see much. It’s difficult for me if I have any length of a part. I haven’t yet found a way.</p> <p>“But you just deal with it. I have so many friends who will teach me the script,” she added. </p> <p>The eight-time Academy Award nominee had previously said that she is unable to drive due to her AMD. </p> <p>“It’s the most terrible shock to the system. Ghastly. It’s terrible to be so dependent on people,” she had previously said. </p> <p>However, the actress is determined to maintain her independence and has no plans to stop working.</p> <p>“I have an irrational fear of boredom. That’s why I now have this tattoo that says carpe diem (“seize the day”). That’s what we should live by," she said. </p> <p>The actress has won various awards throughout extensive career including six BAFTAs, two Golden Globes and an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as Queen Elizabeth I in <em>Shakespeare in Love</em>.</p> <p>Dench currently lives with her partner David Mills, and has shared how grateful she is to have someone so caring by her side. </p> <p>“I’ve had many, many good friends, but it’s been very unexpected to have somebody new who is as caring as my partner, David.</p> <p>“I feel very lucky indeed. And to laugh with somebody is terribly important! Laughing is the most important thing. We laugh about everything,” she said. </p> <p><em>Image: Getty</em></p>

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Don’t lose sight of what’s important – get your eyes examined

<p>As life moves on, it is important to sustain quality of life so that you don’t fall behind. While macular degeneration may not sound like something that every mature Australian may have to deal with, the truth is that this eye disease is the leading cause of blindness and severe vision loss in Australia.</p> <p>Many of us consider vision loss to be a normal part of the ageing process, however an eye condition known as Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) can cause blindness if left unchecked</p> <p>This condition causes damage to the macula, a small spot located near the centre of the retina that you are using in order to read this article. It is progressive and painless, leading to blurred sight and even black spots in your central vision.</p> <p>Approximately one in seven Australians over 50 show symptoms of this disease and the impact on one’s independence and quality of life can have a much wider “ripple effect” on family, friends and carers.</p> <p>But the good news is, early detection can help save your sight.</p> <p>The earlier you visit the optometrist for an eye examination, the earlier you can begin treatment to preserve your vision. Preserving your macula vision is imperative to continue doing the things that you love – reading, recognising loved ones, driving, watching television and other activities that require detailed central vision.</p> <p>There are two forms of late AMD: dry and wet. Dry macular degeneration is caused by the gradual loss of cells in your macula, leading to the gradual loss of central vision.</p> <p>Whereas dry AMD tends to progress over many years or decades, wet AMD can appear suddenly, such as overnight. Wet macular degeneration is the most severe form of the disease that causes the abnormal growth of blood vessels under the retina, leading to severe vision loss.</p> <p>You can have early signs of AMD without even knowing – which is why it is vital not to lose sight of what’s important and get yourself an eye examination.</p> <p>While there is currently no cure for AMD, there are treatments available to stabilise and maintain the best vision for as long as possible.</p> <p>Don’t assume changes to your vision are simply an everyday part of the ageing process; instead, seek out your local optometrist and learn more about your eye health.</p> <p><em>Macular Disease Foundation Australia (MDFA) and Novartis Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd are working together on the common goal to raise awareness of age-related macular degeneration in the community. <a rel="noopener" href="https://seewhatsnext.com.au/" target="_blank">See What’s Next</a> is an awareness campaign developed by Novartis. By supporting this campaign MDFA is not endorsing any specific treatment or therapy.    </em></p> <p><em>This article is sponsored. </em></p>

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Ita Buttrose’s important message for people with this disease

<p>Ita Buttrose, the new Chair of the ABC, has urged those with a history of macular disease to get regularly checked for the degenerative eye condition.</p> <p>She wants all Australians to know that if a family member has macular disease, which is also the nation’s leading cause of blindness and vision loss, there is a whopping 50 per cent chance a member of the same family will contract the disease.</p> <p>As the patron of the Macular Disease Foundation of Australia, 77-year-old Buttrose has been vigilant in raising awareness about the disease.</p> <p>“We are trying very hard to get the message across that if you have a family member with macular disease, you have to be very vigilant and you have to have your eyes checked on a regular basis — every two years — and you have to make sure the specialist or the optician checks your macular,” Buttrose said to <a rel="noopener" href="https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/opinion/ita-buttrose-urging-families-with-history-of-macular-disease-to-get-their-eyes-checked/news-story/8f353ef02d703281bf7fdc5da1b2d0aa" target="_blank"><em>The Daily Telegraph</em></a>.</p> <p>Buttrose has been personally impacted by the disease, as her beloved father Charles contracted the disease in his 70s and never recovered his eyesight before his passing in 1999.</p> <p>“There were seven siblings in dad’s family and of the seven, four got macular degeneration, so you can see how hereditary it is,” she said.</p> <p>“When dad was diagnosed, there was no Macular Disease Foundation, so I contacted the Royal Blind Society and I got every helpful device that I could find — things for phones, things that could make prints larger — whatever might help him.</p> <p>“His great joy in life was reading the newspapers every morning and suddenly he couldn’t because you lose your central vision — your macular is what provides your central vision. It’s just behind the retina so it’s what enables you to read, to do fine needlework, distinguish faces, drive … All these sorts of things.”</p> <p>She also explains that 1 in 7 Australians over the age of 50 display some sign of macular degeneration.</p> <p>Her father’s brother, Gerald, has been luckier than his older sibling, but has also had over 100 injections to save his eye and his vision.</p> <p>“My Uncle Gerald — he’s 96 in August — his vision was saved because we now have injections for wet macular. There are two types of macular, wet and dry — there is no treatment for dry. He managed to drive until he was 93, he’s given it up now, but he still reads, he still writes family histories.”</p> <p>Due to Buttrose’s family history, she remains ever vigilant.</p> <p>“I’m very vigilant. I get my macular checked every year because I know I am at risk because of the family history. The ophthalmologist always says, “Oh, your macular is pristine”, and it’s good, thank you.”</p> <p>An eye examination once a year and a macular check every two years is a standard recommendation for those over 50 with a family history of the disease.</p>

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How this man turned a family recipe into a fortune

<p>To say Bruce Picot’s fortunes have turned around in recently years would be the understatement of the century. And it all started with a jar of peanut butter.</p> <p>Picot, who at that stage owned a laundromat in New Zealand, had purchased a jar of generic peanut butter from the supermarket, only to be shocked by the sugar content.</p> <p>Picot told News.com.au, “In New Zealand, we never used to have sugar in our peanut butter. But I had seen American peanut butter which loved putting sugar into their spreads, and I knew that would eventually come here.</p> <p>“About 12 years ago, I purchased a 1kg tub of regular peanut butter, and all I could taste was the sugar. It was really disappointing and disgusting.”</p> <p>Picot was so incensed he called customer support to complain, who informed him that the sugar content was to cater for modern tastes. But instead of accepting this, he opened the family vault and try his family’s recipe for peanut butter.</p> <p>Picot says, “My mum and aunt used to make peanut butter at home, by using an old Vitamix blender. They would roast some peanuts and squash them up at home in the kitchen. Then they’d add a little salt, and that was it. Peanuts and salt.”</p> <p>Picot made a couple of jars for his family. His son, who was 12 at the time, loved it so much that he shared it with his friends. And it was not too long until word spread.</p> <p>Picot says, “They gave me $5 for a jar of the peanut butter because they thought it was the best. That’s when I thought that maybe people would actually buy it if I made enough of it.”</p> <p>Here’s where Picot’s story takes a twist. As his laundromat business struggled, Picot was diagnosed with Macular Degeneration. No longer able to read or write, he eventually had to give up his business completely which was keeping him afloat.</p> <p>So, Picot decided to go for broke and take his peanut butter to a local market. It was not too long until word spread and soon Picot was selling jars faster than he could make them.</p> <p>“People from all over New Zealand started to come and see me in Nelson, and locals would come back every week to buy another jar,” he said.</p> <p>“It was really starting to work, and some people started to ask about ordering online, so that’s when I decided to start a mail order business.”</p> <p>Demand kept rising, forcing Picot to invest in a proper manufacturing facility. Today Pic’s Peanut Butter is found in supermarkets around the world with 15,000 jars of peanut butter made every day (working out to be 2.5 million jars a year).</p> <p>And Picot couldn’t be happier, “It’s wonderful to be able to say to people they can get the peanut butter in big supermarkets because everybody knows where they are.”</p> <p>What a lovely story! Do you have any family recipes? Who knows, you could be sitting on a goldmine.</p> <p><em>Image credit: Facebook / Pic’s Peanut Butter</em></p>

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Stems cells could be used to treat macular degeneration

<p>A study at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles has found that an injection of stem cells in the eyes could be an effective treatment for vision loss caused by age-related macular degeneration. Currently, there is no treatment that slows the progression of the disease, which is the leading cause of vision loss in people over 65.</p> <p>The study’s lead author, Shaomei Wang, MD, PhD explained, “This is the first study to show preservation of vision after a single injection of adult-derived human cells into a rat model with age-related macular degeneration.” Published in the journal STEM CELLS, the study resulted in 130 days of preserved vision in laboratory rat; this equates roughly to 16 years for a human.</p> <p>When animals with macular degeneration were injected with stem cells created using adult skin cells, healthy cells began to migrate around the retina, forming a protective layer. This shield prevented ongoing degeneration of the vital retinal cells responsible for vision.</p> <p>For those who don’t know, age-related macular degeneration occurs when the small central portion of the retina – the macula – deteriorates. Aside from age, other causes of macular degeneration include a genetic predisposition, and environmental factors.</p> <p>The next steps in the process include testing the safety of the stem cell injection in preclinical animal studies. In the future, clinical trials will be designed to test any potential benefit in patients with later-stage age-related macular degeneration.</p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong><a href="http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/04/150414093554.htm" target="_blank">Source: Science Daily</a></strong></span></p>

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